Submitted by MaryC on March 16, How to pronounce scaffolding? Alex US English. David US English. Mark US English. Daniel British. Libby British. Mia British. Karen Australian. Hayley Australian. Natasha Australian. Veena Indian. Priya Indian. Neerja Indian. Zira US English. Oliver British. Wendy British. Fred US English.
English Language Learners Definition of scaffolding. Get Word of the Day daily email! Test Your Vocabulary. Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words? Love words? Need even more definitions? Just between us: it's complicated. Ask the Editors 'Everyday' vs. What Is 'Semantic Bleaching'? When moving on to a new subject or a more advanced concept, teachers can first explain to students the goals of the assignment.
If a teacher is able to share how this new concept builds on what a student already knows, then the students may enter the lesson with confidence and the headspace to absorb information. Here are some extra tips for scaffolding in education based on grade level:. Start with some guidance and modelling. Then step away to see how a young child reacts and continue modelling based on their level.
It can begin by teaching a concept like addition or subtraction on a whiteboard. Then, a teacher can create a game by which students get to apply the knowledge. Students can work on the problems independently while the teacher offers help when needed. After they see the class has mastered the lesson, the teacher can move on to the next level of knowledge. In this case, it may be adding with three-digit numbers instead of two. At this level, scaffolding in instruction can be passed along to the students.
For example, you can introduce a topic that is controversial, or has two points of view. You can teach the facts and then divide your class into groups that get to learn and teach about each side.
Students then rely on one another to challenge and discuss points. In a sense, online education is an example of scaffolding. Once students have a grasp on the software and method of learning, they can move along at their own pace and increase their knowledge. Students can work together or independently. At the University of the People specifically, students learn in a pedagogical model whereby peers can work together to build their understanding.
Scaffolding can be a successful way to teach and learn, but it does have its fair share of challenges. Some challenges include:. On the upside, when scaffolding is done properly, there are a lot of long-term benefits, including:. Scaffolding in education is just one process by which instructors can teach. However, when it is done properly, there are many different ways to implement the strategy. Across different age levels and varying abilities, scaffolding can provide for an interactive and engaging environment to learn.
Apply Now. Request Info. Ask a student. UoPeople Arabic. Business Administration. Master's Degree MBA. Bachelor's Degree. Associate's Degree. Computer Science. Health Science. Scaffolding is breaking up the learning into chunks and providing a tool, or structure, with each chunk.
When scaffolding reading, for example, you might preview the text and discuss key vocabulary, or chunk the text and then read and discuss as you go. With differentiation, you might give a child an entirely different piece of text to read, or shorten the text or alter it, or modify the writing assignment that follows.
Simply put, scaffolding is what you do first with kids. For those students who are still struggling, you may need to differentiate by modifying an assignment or making accommodations like choosing a more accessible text or assigning an alternative project. Scaffolding and differentiation do have something in common, though. In order to meet students where they are and appropriately scaffold a lesson or differentiate instruction, you have to know the individual and collective zone of proximal development ZPD of your learners.
How many of us say that we learn best by seeing something rather than hearing about it? Modeling for students is a cornerstone of scaffolding, in my experience.
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